HEC Announces Law Graduate Assessment Test (Law-GAT) for Bar Enrolment Eligibility
The Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan, through its Education Testing Council (ETC), has officially announced the schedule for the Law Graduate Assessment Test (Law-GAT). This test is a mandatory prerequisite for all law graduates aspiring to seek enrolment as an Advocate with their respective Bar Councils. Passing the Law-GAT is the crucial first step toward a professional legal career in Pakistan.
The registration portal is now open, and all eligible candidates are urged to apply before the deadline to secure their place in this essential assessment.
Who is Eligible to Apply for the Law-GAT?
The eligibility criteria for appearing in the Law-GAT are clear and specific to ensure that only qualified individuals proceed toward professional practice.
Eligibility: Any individual who has successfully completed their Bachelor’s Degree in Law (LLB or equivalent) from a local or foreign university recognized by the HEC and the Pakistan Bar Council (PBC) is eligible to apply.
Understanding the Law-GAT: Curriculum, Test Pattern, and Qualifying Score
To help candidates prepare effectively, the HEC has provided detailed information about the test structure and curriculum.
Curriculum and Test Pattern:
The test will consist entirely of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs).
The revised and detailed curriculum for the Law-GAT can be downloaded directly from the HEC website.
Curriculum Link: https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/students/etc/Documents/Curriculum-LAW-GAT-test.pdf
Qualifying Score and Validity:
A score of 50 out of 100 will be considered a qualifying pass for the Law-GAT.
This qualifying score is a mandatory requirement for applying for Bar enrolment.
Key Dates and Test Schedule: Mark Your Calendar!
It is crucial for all applicants to be aware of the following important dates and deadlines.
Last Date for Online Registration: Tuesday, September 30, 2025 (The portal closes at 24:00 hours).
Law-GAT Test Date: The test will be conducted on Sunday, October 19, 2025.
Note: Any changes to the test date will be officially notified through the HEC and ETC websites. The ETC conducts the Law-GAT on a quarterly basis in major cities across Pakistan.
Your Step-by-Step Guide to the Online Application Process
The application process is entirely online. Follow these steps carefully to ensure a successful registration:
Visit the HEC Portal: Go to http://etc.hec.gov.pk for online registration. For assistance, a help guide is available at https://onlinehelp.hec.gov.pk.
Verify Personal Details: Carefully verify all your personal information (Name, CNIC number, Cell number, email address, etc.) before final submission. Any mismatch can lead to disqualification.
Upload a Clear Photo: Upload a recent, clear passport-size profile picture with a white or blue background.
Pay the Test Fee: The test fee must be deposited through the 1Link/1Bill Invoice Payment Services using the consumer number generated during your online submission. After payment, you must click “Verify Online Payment” on the ETC Dashboard. The fee is non-refundable and non-transferable.
Select Test Centre: Carefully choose your preferred test centre from the available list. Please note that the Test Centre cannot be changed after registration.
Submit Your Application: Ensure you SUBMIT your application. Applications left in “SAVE” or “INCOMPLETE” mode will not be considered.
Download Roll Number Slip: Applicants can download their Roll Number Slips from http://etc.hec.gov.pk approximately one week before the test date. An email and SMS notification will also be sent.
Ineligibility and Other Important Conditions
Ineligibility Criteria:
Those who have already availed the maximum of seven (07) attempts.
Those who have already passed and qualified the LAW-GAT.
Those who are currently enrolled in a Bachelor’s Degree in Law program.
Other Conditions:
Mobile phones, calculating devices, or any other electronic devices are strictly prohibited inside the test centre.
On the day of the test, candidates must bring a printout of their Roll Number Slip and their original, valid CNIC/Passport to enter the test centre.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Is the Law-GAT mandatory for practicing law in Pakistan?
A: Yes, passing the Law-GAT is a mandatory requirement set by the Pakistan Bar Council for any law graduate wishing to enroll as an Advocate.
Q2: What is the passing score for the Law-GAT?
A: The qualifying score is 50 out of 100.
Q3: How many times can I attempt the Law-GAT?
A: Applicants have a maximum of seven (07) chances to pass the test.
Q4: How do I register for the test?
A: Registration is done exclusively online through the HEC’s Education Testing Council (ETC) portal at http://etc.hec.gov.pk.
Q5: What should I bring with me on the test day?
A: You must bring a printed copy of your Roll Number Slip and your original valid CNIC or Passport. No electronic devices are allowed.
Q6: I made a mistake in my application. Can I correct it?
A: You must ensure all details are correct before submission. Any queries or complaints regarding registration must be resolved at least three days before the closure of the registration portal. Mismatched information, especially your CNIC, can lead to disqualification.
For further assistance, you can contact the HEC Helplines at 0334-111-9432 or 051-111-119-432.
